PIR Motion Detection Using Arduino Nano and 16×2 LCD

by DESHBOT in Circuits > Arduino

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PIR Motion Detection Using Arduino Nano and 16×2 LCD

WhatsApp Image 2026-09-11 at 11.18.10 AM.jpeg

This project uses a PIR (Passive Infrared) sensor, an Arduino Nano, and a 16×2 LCD to detect movement.

When the PIR sensor detects a person or movement, it sends a signal to the Arduino Nano. The Arduino then displays the motion status on the LCD.

Supplies

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Arduino Nano

deshbot shield

PIR sensor (HC-SR501)

16×2 LCD

USB cable

Working Principle

WhatsApp Image 2026-09-11 at 11.18.10 AM.jpeg


The PIR sensor detects changes in infrared radiation caused by moving objects, especially people.

  1. HIGH → Motion detected
  2. LOW → No motion detected

The Arduino reads the PIR output through D9 and displays the result on the 16×2 LCD.

. Result


When movement is detected, the LCD displays:

Motion Status:
Motion Detected

When there is no movement, it displays:

Motion Status:
No Motion


Applications


  1. Security alarm systems
  2. Automatic lighting systems
  3. Smart-home projects
  4. Motion detection systems
  5. Room occupancy detection
  6. Automatic door systems


Downloads